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IPTech
Chemical Industry

Chemical Industry

The chemical industry handles aggressive, corrosive, and hazardous media under stringent safety requirements. Explosion-proof, chemical-resistant instrumentation with long-term stability is essential for safe operations and consistent product quality.

Overview

The chemical industry encompasses a vast range of processes handling aggressive, corrosive, and potentially hazardous media under stringent safety requirements. From batch and continuous processing to storage and logistics, reliable level and pressure measurement is essential for maintaining safe operations and consistent product quality. Explosion protection, chemical resistance, and long-term measurement stability are non-negotiable requirements in this sector. Modern chemical plants demand intelligent instrumentation that integrates into digital process control systems, enabling predictive maintenance and real-time process optimization across diverse applications involving acids, bases, solvents, and reactive intermediates.

Industry Challenges

Key challenges we help address

Monitoring highly corrosive and toxic media safely

Preventing overfill in storage tanks with hazardous chemicals

Maintaining precise reaction conditions for product quality

Detecting leaks in pressurized systems before escalation

Meeting SIL-rated safety instrumented system requirements

Managing foam, agitation, and buildup on level sensors

Handling extreme temperatures in reformers and reactors

Use Cases

Explore specific scenarios and challenges in this industry

Ammonia reactor

Ammonia reactor

Chemical Industry

In the ammonia reactor, nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to form ammonia. The temperature in the reactor can be anywhere up to 500 °C at pressures of 200 bar. To monitor the system pressure, the measurement itself does not take place in the interior of the reactor, but in the cooler inlet pipe of the reactor.

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Ammonia separator

Ammonia separator

Chemical Industry

In the ammonia separator, the reaction gas mixture (ammonia, hydrogen, nitrogen, traces of methane) is cooled to the boiling point of ammonia (-33 °C). This condenses the ammonia gas. A bypass tube is typically used for measuring the level of the condensed ammonia. In addition, a limit switch is also installed directly in the vessel as a redundant measurement.

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Ammonia tank

Ammonia tank

Chemical Industry

The diffusion behaviour of ammonia is extreme, which means it can eventually pass through any conventional process fitting or elastomer seal. To avoid any long term leaks and unwanted outages, gas-tight process sealing and special safety configurations are therefore mandatory, which considerably restricts the choice of instrumentation. The high risk potential and tough environmental restrictions also make reliable control of the level absolutely necessary when handling ammonia.

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Bulk storage tanks

Bulk storage tanks

Chemical Industry

Dependable storage is not only the basis for reliable production and supply, it also protects against raw material shortages and price volatility. In addition to regulations on the use of overfill protection or safety instrumented systems, large storage tanks are also often subject to hazardous area codes of practice in conjunction with level measurement.

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Chlorine storage tank

Chlorine storage tank

Chemical Industry

Chlorine production and storage places high demands on the chemical and the diffusion resistance of the materials in the production equipment. Extensive process knowledge and experience is required when selecting the sealing materials. In fact it is decisive for the long-term, safe and profitable operation of the plant. Since the processes can only be interrupted at great expense and plant disruption, the reliability of the instrumentation is a top priority.

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Column trays

Column trays

Chemical Industry

Accurate level control of the distillation unit ensures product quality of the hydrocarbon at the different cuts, but this is made difficult due to hot liquids flashing, buildup and high temperature. Even through process changes reliable level measurement and point level detection are required.

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